![]() Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel ceiling, 1508-1512, fresco. Michelangelo and assistants, Tomb for Julius II, 1505-1545, marble. When Michelangelo signed the contract with Pope Julius II in 1508 to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling, little did he know the turmoil that awaited him. He chiefly employed Michelangelo in Florence on projects linked to the glory of the Medici family rather than of the papacy. Pope Leo X, his successor, a son of Lorenzo the Magnificent, had known Michelangelo since their boyhoods. Melozzo da Forlì, Sixtus IV Nominates Platina Prefect of the Vatican Library, detail of Giuliano della Rovere as cardinal (left) and his uncle Sixtus IV, 1477, fresco. Julius II’s death in 1513 cut off most of the funds for his tomb. ![]() Raphael, Portrait of Julius II, 1511, oil on poplar. Reference: Alessandro Pastore, “ Giulio II.” Enciclopedia dei Papi, Enciclopedia Treccani. Julius became one of the most powerful rulers of his time, and he. This definitive book thoroughly documents the art of the tomb and each stage. The warrior pope who commissioned Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling, Raphael to paint the Stanze di Raffaello in the Vatican, and Bramante to. Pope Julius II was known for sponsoring some of the greatest artwork of the Italian Renaissance, including the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel by Michelangelo. In 1505, Michelangelo began planning the magnificent tomb for Pope Julius II. He also became known as 'the warrior pope' and il papa terribile. Several of Michelangelo’s greatest works were commissioned by Julius II, including the Sistine Chapel and the pope’s monumental tomb completed after Michelangelo’s death. Pope Julius II was also known as Giuliano della Rovere. He demolished Old St Peter’s and began its reconstruction on the basis of new projects, and employed artists and architects like Bramante, Raphael, Michelangelo and Giulio Romano. Pope Julius II, born Giuliano della Rovere, is famous as the ‘Warrior Pope,’ but he was also a patron of the arts. Michelangelo, Moses from the Tomb of Pope Julius II, c. On 27 April 1509 pope Julius II excommunicated the city-state of Venice, with which he was at war for possession of territories in Romagna.
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